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trample down

  • 1 occulcō

        occulcō —, ātus, āre    [ob+calco], to tread down, trample: partim occulcatis, L.
    * * *
    occulcare, occulcavi, occulcatus V

    Latin-English dictionary > occulcō

  • 2 prō-terō

        prō-terō —, trītus, ere,    to tread under foot, trample down, wear away, crush, bruise: equitatus aversos (milites) proterere incipit, Cs.: agmina curru, V.: viride protritum et corruptum, L.—To trample, overthrow, maltreat, crush, destroy: Marte Poenos, H.: iste semper illi ipsi domi proterendus: quid inanem proteris umbram? (i. e. me), O.: ver proterit aestas, i. e. supplants, H.

    Latin-English dictionary > prō-terō

  • 3 protero

    prō-tĕro, trīvi, trītum, 3, v. a.
    * I.
    To drive forth, drive away:

    ver proterit aestas Interitura,

    i. e. supplants, Hor. C. 4, 7, 9.—
    II.
    To tread under foot, trample down, wear away, crush, bruise (class.; syn. proculco).
    A.
    Lit.:

    aliquem pedibus,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 2, 13:

    homines elephantis proterendos substravit,

    Val. Max. 2, 7, 14:

    januam limā,

    i. e. to destroy, Plaut. Men. 1, 1, 9:

    equitatus aversos proterere incipit,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 41:

    agmina curru,

    Verg. A. 12, 330:

    florentia arva,

    Ov. M. 2, 791:

    adversum rota proterit agmen,

    Sil. 2, 175:

    ulmus labens proterit uvas,

    Stat. Th. 8, 747:

    seges torrefacta proteritur,

    Col. 2, 21, 3.—
    B.
    Transf., in gen., to overthrow, beat, crush, defeat, destroy:

    Marte Poenos,

    Hor. C. 3, 5, 34:

    protrita hostium acies,

    Tac. H. 2, 26:

    aliquem proterere et conculcare,

    to maltreat, abuse, trample upon, Cic. Fl. 2, 22, 53; cf.:

    pati urbem proteri atque conculcari,

    Auct. Her. 4, 53, 66:

    ruinā suā proteri,

    Vell. 2, 91, 4:

    umbram,

    Ov. Tr. 3, 11, 25:

    omnia ferro,

    Just. 24, 4, 6:

    barbaram plebem,

    Amm. 15, 4, 12. —Hence, prōtrītus, a, um, P.a., worn out (by rubbing); hence, of words, of frequent use, common, trite, vulgar (post-class.):

    verba,

    Gell. 5, 21, 4; 12, 2, 1; 18, 4, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > protero

  • 4 exculcō

        exculcō —, —, āre    [ex + calco], to tread down, stamp firm, Cs.
    * * *
    exculcare, exculcavi, exculcatus V

    Latin-English dictionary > exculcō

  • 5 occulco

    to trample (down).

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > occulco

  • 6 obculco

    occulco ( obc-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [obcalco]. to tread or trample down (mostly ante-class.):

    bene occulcato,

    Cato, R. R. 49, 2:

    (cohors) occulcata pedibus,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 13, 4; Liv. 27, 14, 7 Drak. N. cr.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > obculco

  • 7 occulco

    occulco ( obc-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [obcalco]. to tread or trample down (mostly ante-class.):

    bene occulcato,

    Cato, R. R. 49, 2:

    (cohors) occulcata pedibus,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 13, 4; Liv. 27, 14, 7 Drak. N. cr.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > occulco

  • 8 conculcō

        conculcō āvī, ātus, āre    [com- + calco], to tread upon, trample: virum.—Fig., to tread down, trample, abuse, despise, contemn: istum conculcandum putaverunt: huic conculcandam Italiam tradere: lauream: rem p. conculcatam ridere.
    * * *
    conculcare, conculcavi, conculcatus V TRANS
    tread/trample upon/underfoot/down; crush, oppress; despise, disregard

    Latin-English dictionary > conculcō

  • 9 proculco

    prō-culco, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [calco], to tread down, trample upon (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose).
    I.
    Lit.:

    turbatus eques sua ipse subsidia territis equis proculcavit,

    Liv. 10, 36, 5:

    crescenti segetes proculcat in herbā,

    Ov. M. 8, 290; cf. Sev. ap. Sen. Suas. 6, 26, 26 sq.—Of a Centaur:

    pedibusque virum proculcat equinis,

    Ov. M. 12, 374:

    solum,

    Col. 3, 13, 6:

    uvas,

    id. 12, 19, 3; cf. id. 12, 15, 3; Phaedr. 1, 32, 9:

    nepotem,

    trample to death, Just. 44, 4, 4:

    una ala ipso impetu proculcata erat,

    crushed, Curt. 3, 11, 14:

    aliquem,

    Tac. H. 3, 81:

    materiam,

    Just. 38, 10, 3: qui tot proculcavimus nives, have trodden, i. e. traversed, Curt. 6, 3, 16.—
    II.
    Trop., to trample upon, tread under foot, despise:

    qui fata proculcavit,

    Sen. Phoen. 193:

    proculcato senatu,

    Tac. H. 1, 40:

    proculcata desertaque respublica,

    Suet. Vesp. 5:

    contumeliosā voce,

    Val. Max. 9, 5, 3.—Hence, prōculcātus, a, um, P. a., trodden down; trop., = tritus, trodden under foot, mean, low, common (post-class.):

    verba proculcata vulgo et protrita,

    Gell. 18, 4, 6; cf. id. 17, 2, 10.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > proculco

  • 10 calcō

        calcō āvī, ātus, āre    [1 calx], to tread, tread upon, trample: exstructos morientum acervos, O.: calcata vipera, trodden, O.: in foro calcatur, L.: pede, Ta.: Huc ager dulcesque undae ad plenum calcentur, packed in, V.: cineres ossaque legionum, Ta.—Fig., to trample upon, suppress: hostem, Iu.: libertas nostra, L.: amorem, O. — Of space, to tread, pass over: calcanda semel via leti, H.: durum aequor, the frozen sea, O.
    * * *
    calcare, calcavi, calcatus V
    tread/trample upon/under foot, crush; tamp/ram down; spurn; copulate (cock)

    Latin-English dictionary > calcō

  • 11 prōculcō

        prōculcō āvī, ātus, āre    [pro+calco], to tread down, trample upon: eques sua ipse subsidia proculcavit, rode down, L.: proculcato senatu, Ta.: hunc ungula proculcat equorum, V.: segetes in herbā, O.: proculcatas (ranas) obteret duro pede, Ph.: una ala ipso impetu proculcata erat, crushed, Cu.: qui tot proculcavimus nives, i. e. have traversed, Cu.
    * * *
    proculcare, proculcavi, proculcatus V

    Latin-English dictionary > prōculcō

  • 12 circumcalco

    circumcalcare, circumcalcavi, circumcalcatus V TRANS
    tread/trample earth (down around)

    Latin-English dictionary > circumcalco

  • 13 circumculco

    circumculcare, circumculcavi, circumculcatus V TRANS
    tread/trample earth (down around)

    Latin-English dictionary > circumculco

  • 14 deculco

    deculcare, deculcavi, deculcatus V TRANS
    tread down, crush with the feet; trample upon (L+S)

    Latin-English dictionary > deculco

  • 15 calco

    calco, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [1. calx], to tread something or upon something, to tread under foot.
    I.
    In gen.
    A.
    Lit. (very freq.; mostly poet. or in post-Aug. prose;

    not in Cic.)' astructos morientum acervos,

    Ov. M. 5, 88; 12, 391:

    calcata vipera,

    trodden upon, id. ib. 10, 23; 12, 391;

    13, 804: alius manum aeger, ut pede ac vestigio Caesaris calcaretur, orabat,

    Tac. H. 4, 81:

    cineres ossaque legionum,

    id. ib. 5, 17:

    calcata lacinia togae,

    Suet. Calig. 35: uvam, [p. 268] to tread grapes, Cato, R. R. 112 fin.; Varr. R. R. 1, 54, 2; Ov. M. 2, 29; id. F. 4, 897; Col. 6, 15, 1.— To stamp, beat:

    in mortario,

    Apic. 2, 3:

    solum ferratis vectibus,

    Plin. 36, 23, 52, § 173.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    To tread down, to oppress, trample upon (the figure is taken from a victorious warrior who tramples upon his prostrate opponents):

    amorem,

    Ov. Am. 3, 11, 5; cf.

    hostem,

    Juv. 10, 86:

    gentem,

    Just. 12, 16, 11:

    libertas nostra in foro obteritur et calcatur,

    Liv. 34, 2, 2:

    calcatum jus,

    Claud. in Eutr. 2, 125.—
    2.
    To scorn, contemn, spurn, despise, abuse:

    insultetque rogis, calcet et ossa mea,

    Prop. 2, 8, 20:

    aliquid quasi fastidiendo calcare,

    Quint. 5, 13, 22:

    calcatum foedus,

    Stat. Th. 3, 208.—
    II.
    Esp.
    A.
    Of objects in space, to tread, pass over: calcanda semel via leti, * Hor. C. 1, 28, 16; Petr. 118, 5:

    scopulos, litora,

    Ov. H. 2, 121:

    durum aequor,

    the frozen sea, id. Tr. 3, 10, 39:

    campum,

    Claud. VI. Cons Hon. 515:

    calcatos lucos Jovi,

    frequented by, Sil. 3, 675.—
    B.
    Of the cock, to tread, Col. 8, 5, 24.—
    C.
    In gen., to press close together, to press in:

    oleas in orculam calcato,

    Cato, R. R. 117 fin.:

    tomentum in culcita,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 167 Müll.; Cato, R. R. 52, 1; 28, 2; Pall. Jan. 20; Plin. 36, 23, 52, § 173; Verg. G. 2, 244.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > calco

  • 16 conculco

    con-culco, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [calco], to tread under foot, to crush or bruise by treading. *
    I.
    Prop.:

    vinaceos in dolia picata,

    Cato, R. R. 25.—More freq.,
    II.
    Trop. (cf. calco, I. B.).
    A.
    To tread down, trample upon in a hostile manner, to abuse:

    istum semper illi ipsi domi proterendum et conculcandum putaverunt,

    Cic. Fl. 22, 53:

    adversarios tuos,

    Hier. in Isa. 14, 51, 14:

    miseram Italiam,

    Cic. Att. 8, 11, 4.—
    B.
    To tread under foot, i. e. to despise, treat with contempt:

    nam cupide conculcatur nimis ante metutum,

    Lucr. 5, 1140:

    lauream,

    Cic. Pis. 35, 61:

    pontificem a pedisequis conculcari,

    id. Dom. 42, 110:

    disice et conculca ista quae extrinsecus splendent,

    Sen. Ep. 23, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > conculco

  • 17 deculco

    dē-culco, āre, v. a., to tread down, trample upon (post-Aug. and rare):

    bacas in qualo pedibus,

    Plin. 17, 10, 11, § 61:

    aspros molares,

    Stat. Th. 1, 362; Tert. Apol. 46.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > deculco

  • 18 prosubigo

    prō-sŭbĭgo, ĕre, v. a.
    * I.
    To dig up, cast up:

    terram,

    Verg. G. 3, 256.—
    * II.
    To fashion beforehand, prepare:

    fulmina Cyclops Prosubigit,

    Val. Fl. 4, 288.—
    * III.
    To tear down, trample on: molam pede, Prud. steph. 3, 130.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > prosubigo

См. также в других словарях:

  • trample — Synonyms and related words: break down, clop, clump, contemn, crush, damage, defy, destroy, disdain, disregard, drub, extinguish, flatten, harm, hit and run, hurt, ignore, inundate, overflow, override, overrun, pound, press, put out, ride down,… …   Moby Thesaurus

  • Trample — Tram ple, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Trampled}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Trampling}.] [OE. trampelen, freq. of trampen. See {Tramp}, v. t.] 1. To tread under foot; to tread down; to prostrate by treading; as, to trample grass or flowers. Dryden. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • trample — UK [ˈtræmp(ə)l] / US verb [intransitive/transitive] Word forms trample : present tense I/you/we/they trample he/she/it tramples present participle trampling past tense trampled past participle trampled 1) to put your feet down on someone or… …   English dictionary

  • trample — tram|ple [ træmpl ] verb intransitive or transitive 1. ) to put your feet down on someone or something in a heavy way that causes injury or damage: Those kids have trampled all over my flowerbeds! trample someone to death: People were trampled to …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • trample — verb ADVERB ▪ nearly ▪ I was nearly trampled to death by the crowd. ▪ down ▪ crops that have been trampled down by walkers feet ▪ underfoot …   Collocations dictionary

  • down — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) adv. downward; under, beneath, below. See lowness, descent.Ant., up, above. II (Roget s IV) prep. and modif. 1. [Having a downward motion] Syn. forward, headlong, downward, downhill, downstairs,… …   English dictionary for students

  • trample — v. a. 1. Tread upon, tread under foot, trample on, crush. 2. Tread down, prostrate by treading. 3. Treat with scorn, spurn …   New dictionary of synonyms

  • trample — v. & n. v.tr. 1 tread under foot. 2 press down or crush in this way. n. the sound or act of trampling. Phrases and idioms: trample on 1 tread heavily on. 2 treat roughly or with contempt; disregard (a person s feelings etc.). Derivatives:… …   Useful english dictionary

  • trample — [ˈtræmp(ə)l] verb [I/T] to put your feet down on someone or something in a heavy way that causes injury or damage …   Dictionary for writing and speaking English

  • beat down — Synonyms and related words: bargain, bear down, bend, bid, bid for, blow down, break, break down, bring down, bring low, bring to terms, browbeat, bulldoze, bully, burn down, cast down, castrate, chaffer, cheapen, chop down, clamp down on, coerce …   Moby Thesaurus

  • put down — Synonyms and related words: Parthian shot, abase, abasement, abash, account for, accredit with, accrete to, acknowledge, affront, annihilate, ante, ante up, apply to, ascribe to, aspersion, asphyxiate, assign to, atrocity, attach to, attribute to …   Moby Thesaurus

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